Contents:
The causes of acne are varied and depend on age, hormonal levels, lifestyle and skin care. Let's figure out why different types of acne occur and how to deal with them.
Why do pimples appear on the face and what types of acne are there
Acne can manifest itself in various forms, each of which requires an individual approach to treatment. The most common types include:
Comedones (blackheads and whiteheads) - the result of clogged pores due to a buildup of sebum and dead skin cells.
Milia (millets) - small white growths that often appear around the eyes.
Papules - inflamed nodules that can be painful.
Pustules - pustules containing pus, usually with an inflamed, red base.
Nodules - deep, painful inflammations that can leave scars.
Acne - a common symptom of acne that involves a combination of different types of inflammation.
Causes of Acne
The causes of acne can vary significantly depending on age and physiological features.
Teenagers and hormonal changes
Teenage acne is mainly associated with hormonal changes. During this period, there is active production of testosterone and other hormones, which stimulates the sebaceous glands. Excess sebum clogs pores, which leads to the formation of comedones and inflammation. Not all teenagers face serious problems, but for many, acne is a temporary but unpleasant stage of growing up.
Adults: Stress and Hormones
In adults, acne is often associated with other factors, such as stress, hormonal imbalances, medical conditions, and certain medications. Stress increases the activity of the sebaceous glands, leading to excess sebum and, consequently, inflammation. Hormonal imbalances, such as those caused by polycystic ovary syndrome, can also trigger acne. In addition, certain medications, such as steroids and antidepressants, can worsen the skin condition.
The Influence of External Factors
In addition to hormones, external factors affect the skin. Stress, poor diet, and bad habits such as smoking can worsen the skin condition. Proper skin care is also important: the use of harsh products can damage the skin's protective barrier, making it more vulnerable to inflammation. Regular hygiene and good skin care can help prevent clogged pores and reduce the risk of acne.
Improper skin care as a factor in acne development
Improper skin care can significantly worsen acne. Harsh cleansers or excessive use of scrubs disrupt the skin's natural protective barrier, making it more vulnerable to inflammation. Insufficient hydration causes sebaceous glands to overexert themselves, which can lead to clogged pores and acne. Also, using low-quality or inappropriate cosmetics can cause irritation and increase inflammation on the skin.
Fighting Acne: An Individual Approach
Each type of acne requires a differentiated approach to treatment. For example, comedones and milia can be eliminated with deep pore cleansers containing salicylic acid or azelaic acid. For the treatment of papules and pustules, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial drugs, such as products with sulfur and zinc, are suitable. More severe cases, such as nodules, may require systemic therapy prescribed by a dermatologist.
Acne is a multifactorial condition that requires an individualized approach to treatment. Understanding its causes will help you choose the right skin care routine and the right treatment products.
How to Choose a Good Acne Cream
Proper care for acne-prone skin begins with choosing a quality cream that not only fights breakouts but also prevents their recurrence. It's important to choose a product with active ingredients that will help normalize the sebaceous glands, eliminate oily shine, and soothe the skin.
.webp)
What ingredients should an acne cream contain?
To combat inflammation, a cream for problem skin should contain sebum-regulating and anti-inflammatory ingredients. These substances include sulfur, zinc, and salicylic acid—they deeply cleanse pores, regulate sebum production, and promote the healing of inflammation. These components help fight not only existing acne but also prevent their occurrence in the future.
How does cream help reduce oily shine and prevent new breakouts?
The active ingredients in creams for oily and problem skin work to restore the sebum balance. Components such as sulfur and zinc not only reduce inflammation but also control sebaceous gland function, preventing excess sebum production. This helps maintain a matte finish and reduce the likelihood of new breakouts. Why is moisturizing important in problem skin care? It's often mistakenly believed that oily and problem skin doesn't need moisturizing. However, a lack of moisture can stimulate the skin to produce even more sebum. A good cream for problem skin should provide light yet effective hydration without clogging pores and maintaining the skin's natural moisture balance. This helps the skin stay healthy and protected from external factors. It's also worth remembering that medications can cause skin damage, such as flaking. Therefore, it is worth paying attention to the content of prebiotics and skin-restoring components in the composition of a cream for oily skin prone to acne.
Top 5 acne creams that should be in your cosmetic bag
The Seracin line of products from Librederm is a thoughtful and effective approach to caring for acne-prone skin. Each product is designed with the needs of problem skin in mind and is aimed at solving specific problems: from daily care to targeted fight against inflammation. Below are five of the best products from the Seracin line to help you manage acne and maintain healthy skin. Seracin Mattifying Day Cream This mattifying day cream is the ideal solution for oily and combination skin prone to shine and breakouts. It contains sulfur and zinc, which regulate sebum production and eliminate excess sebum. This cream not only mattifies the skin but also effectively moisturizes, prevents inflammation, and reduces redness thanks to niacinamide and a prebiotic. Daily use helps normalize sebum production, reduce shine, and prevent breakouts. This cream is an ideal makeup base; it doesn't leave your skin feeling oily, and your makeup won't cake during the day.
Seracin Spot Cream
Spot Cream for Acne is designed to quickly and effectively target inflamed areas of the skin. Sulfur and salicylic acid provide antibacterial and anti-inflammatory benefits, dries out pimples, and accelerates healing. This product is indispensable for those looking for a quick solution to eliminate localized inflammation.